SACW | Sept. 5-7, 2007

Harsh Kapoor aiindex at mnet.fr
Thu Sep 6 20:26:33 CDT 2007


South Asia Citizens Wire | September 5-7, 2007 | 
Dispatch No. 2445 - Year 10 running

[1]  Bangladesh:
    (i) Amnesty International calls for thorough 
unrestricted inquiry into violations by security 
forces
    (ii) Bangladesh - The minus-two solution (The Economist)
   (iii) B'Desh and regles du jeu (William B Milam)
   (iv) Bangladesh: The Caretaker's Burden (Rineeta Naik)
[2]  Pakistan: The destruction of Fatima Jinnah park (Isa Daudpota)
[3]  India: Course of the Law on Riots and 
Terror: Tyranny of Labels (Iqbal A Ansari)
[4]  India: Intimidating Peace - Muslims in 
Gujarat: Victims of a conspiring State (Vidya 
Bhushan Rawat)
[5]  India: Hashimpura killings: RTI response (Vrinda Grover)
[6]  India: 'As I sang Khwaja Moinuddin, I could 
hear the voices of the dying in Gujarat' (Sumathi 
Murthy)
[7]  India: Documentary Film Final Solution 
Revisited - A request from Rakesh Sharma
[8]  Upcoming events announcements:
  (i) A debate on The New E-Crime Bill 2007 in 
Pakistan (Karachi, 7 September 2007)
  (ii)  Seminar on Dissent and Debate in Society (Ahmedabad, 8 September 2007)
  (iii) V.M.Tarkunde Memorial Lecture "Secularism 
under the Indian Constitution" (New Delhi, 9 
September 2007)
  (iv) Public Meeting on Indo-US Nuclear Deal 
What? Why? For Whom? (Bombay, 11 September 2007)

______


[1]

(i)


AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL
PRESS RELEASE

AI Index:        ASA 13/011/2007    (Public)
News Service No:         169                        
4 September 2007

BANGLADESH: AMNESTY INTERNATIONAL CALLS FOR 
THOROUGH UNRESTRICTED INQUIRY INTO VIOLATIONS BY 
SECURITY FORCES
   
In a letter to Bangladesh ’s leader, Chief 
Adviser Dr Fakhruddin Ahmed, Amnesty 
International called on the authorities to ensure 
that all violations reported in the context of 
recent student unrest are thoroughly investigated 
and those responsible brought to justice.

In the letter, Amnesty International refers to a 
newly established judicial investigation by 
Justice Habibur Rahman Khan which is to submit 
its findings to the government on 11 September 
2007.

The organization calls on the government to 
ensure that the inquiry is fully independent, has 
access to all persons and information that it 
considers relevant to its inquiries, and is able 
to ensure protection of witnesses. The inquiry’s 
conclusions and recommendations should be made 
public, and the government should issue a public 
response indicating the steps it will take to 
implement recommendations made by the inquiry.
    

The letter from Amnesty International’s Secretary 
General Irene Khan comes after reports of 
excessive use of force by security personnel 
following outbreaks of violence involving student 
demonstrators and law enforcement personnel in 
Dhaka and several other cities between 20 and 22 
August, 2007.

Use of excessive force by police as well as 
reports of torture and ill-treatment of detainees 
while being interrogated by law enforcement 
personnel is deeply concerning. Detainees have 
also been denied access to lawyers and family 
members in clear violation of international human 
rights standards.

Demonstrations occurred after an altercation 
between students and military personnel attending 
a soccer match at Dhaka University on 20 August, 
which resulted in a number of students being 
beaten by soldiers. In subsequent, often violent, 
protests hundreds were reportedly injured as law 
enforcement personnel used batons, rubber bullets 
and tear gas to disperse demonstrators. At least 
one person was killed after being hit by a rubber 
bullet at Rajshahi University on 22 August, 
according to media reports. Several law 
enforcement personnel were also injured by stones 
and bricks thrown by protestors.

The organization also urged the authorities to 
take concrete measures with regard to the reports 
of torture and ill-treatment of detainees at the 
hands of members of the security forces. Amnesty 
International expressed concern for those 
detained and for extended periods denied access 
to lawyers and family members, including Dhaka 
University professors Harun ur Rashid and Anwar 
Hossain, and Rajshahi University professors 
Sayedur Rahman Khan, Abdus Sobhan and Moloy Kumar 
Bhowmik.


   Public Document
****************************************
For more information please call Amnesty 
International's press office in London , UK , on 
+44 20 7413 5566
Amnesty International, 1 Easton St. , London WC1X 
0DW .  web: http://www.amnesty.org


(ii)


The Economist

BANGLADESH - THE MINUS-TWO SOLUTION

Sep 6th 2007 | DHAKA

Both the country's leading civilian politicians 
are in detention. One way or another, the future 
looks green
AFP

EARLIER this year Bangladesh's generals tried and 
failed to consign the countries' two leading 
civilian politicians to exile. Now they have 
locked them both up. On September 3rd police 
arrested Khaleda Zia, leader of the Bangladesh 
Nationalist Party (BNP) and prime minister until 
last October, and her younger son, on charges of 
corruption. Mrs Zia (pictured above after her 
arrest) will be the next-door prisoner in Dhaka's 
idle parliament building to her nemesis, Sheikh 
Hasina Wajed, prime minister from 1996-2001 and 
leader of the Awami League, the other big party.

This will be uncomfortable for both women, who 
loathe each other. Judging from the sentences 
meted out in recent months by specially created 
courts to members of their kleptocratic coteries, 
they can expect long jail sentences. Until now, 
despite Bangladesh's regular appearance at the 
top of global corruption league tables, the only 
politician ever convicted of graft was General 
Hossain Muhammad Ershad, Bangladesh' s military 
ruler in the 1980s. In a rare moment of unity, 
the two women ousted him in 1990. Since then the 
parties that they managed to turn into 
patronage-based personality cults have won about 
90% of votes in elections.
Click here to find out more!

But so appalling was the begums' record of 
governing the country that most of its 150m 
people were relieved when the generals took 
control in January. The mechanism intended to 
rescue democracy from viciously confrontational 
two-party politics-an unelected caretaker 
government to oversee elections-collapsed because 
the BNP picked a partisan president to rig the 
poll. Instead, the army forced him to resign as 
the head of the caretaker government, cancelled 
parliamentary elections, declared a state of 
emergency and installed an interim regime to pave 
the way for elections by December 2008.

Encouragingly, the army has so far resisted 
following the example of so many military regimes 
that form their own political parties to prolong 
their rule. But this, of course, might change. 
There is little to reassure Bangladeshis that the 
generals' attempt to redesign society and stamp 
out corruption will not end up as the 
totalitarian disaster that follows so many coups.

It is not clear for how much longer the emergency 
government will be able to keep people quiet. 
Since January it has detained an extraordinary 
number: more than 250,000, according to Human 
Rights Watch, a monitoring group. The army chief, 
Moeen U Ahmed, has accused "evil forces" of 
instigating student riots last month. To 
Bangladeshis, such language is as painfully 
familiar as the repression that followed the 
students' call for the early restoration of 
democracy-censorship, arrests without warrants, 
and the beating-up of intellectuals and 
journalists.

Last week a magistrate's court heard two 
professors allege they were tortured while 
detained on suspicion of fuelling the campus 
violence. The court released them back into army 
custody. According to Odhikar, a Dhaka-based 
human-rights group, 126 people have been killed 
by law enforcement agencies since emergency rule 
began; at least 22 were tortured to death.

Despite the elections promised for next year, and 
efforts to mend a voters' list bloated with 
millions of extra names, this is not a country 
preparing for a return to democratic politics. 
The government refuses to lift the state of 
emergency. Even if it did, that would not 
resuscitate the political process. The BNP is in 
a mess. Hours before her arrest, Khaleda Zia 
expelled Mannan Bhuiyan, the BNP's 
secretary-general, for "a conspiracy to split the 
party". The League, for its part, has found it 
impossible to part with Sheikh Hasina, who 
remains popular. No self-respecting politician 
will enter the fray while the army runs the show. 
Mohammad Yunus, a Nobel-prize-winning microcredit 
pioneer once seen as a potential candidate to 
fill the political vacuum, floated a party 
earlier in the year, but has scrapped plans to 
enter politics.

The generals and their civilian front are finding 
that their legitimacy, which rests on their 
competence, is eroding. In part, this stems from 
bad luck. Devastating floods and rising 
international prices for oil and food have 
worsened the plight of the poor. But the economic 
consequences of military rule have become 
apparent. Garment exports, the economy's 
backbone, have plummeted. Investment has ground 
to a halt. To reverse the trend, business 
leaders, the army chief and the pliable head of 
the civilian administration, Fakhruddin Ahmed, 
this week held a "brainstorming" session. It is 
more likely to have made investors cringe than 
reach for their wallets. The state is desperately 
trying to hold down prices through administrative 
measures, though they will inevitably rise 
further during Ramadan later this month. Last 
month it decided, in effect, to use $300m of its 
foreign reserves to pay for fuel subsidies.

Meanwhile Western governments and donors, who 
backed the army's seizure of power, are getting 
cold feet as human-rights abuses mount and public 
opinion turns. Even so, diplomats say that the 
present regime is "the only game in town". The 
generals' secular stance and tough opposition to 
Islamist extremism still make them attractive to 
Western governments. But with the two big parties 
decapitated, the fear is that the Islamists, both 
the mainstream and a more radical margin, will 
profit from the political vacuum and growing 
economic discontent.

This week India, alarmed by the alleged 
involvement of Bangladeshi terrorists in last 
month's bombings in the southern city of 
Hyderabad, urged its neighbour to speed up the 
restoration of democracy. It would be messy, but 
as India knows from watching its other neighbour, 
Pakistan, so is the alternative.

o o o

(iii)

Daily Times
September 05, 2007

B'DESH AND REGLES DU JEU
by William B Milam

It is up to the leaders of civil society to speak 
out and continue to speak out to ensure that the 
caretaker government does not lose focus again 
and does not let an over-ambitious agenda detract 
from its original objectives

Last week, the situation in Bangladesh appeared 
to be falling apart. There was a scuffle between 
some soldiers and some students on the 
always-volatile Dhaka University campus, and 
within minutes it seemed the trouble had spread 
to other universities and to the streets. There 
is some suspicion that the problems were not 
spontaneous.

Swift government action to impose a curfew for a 
few days seems to have cooled the situation down. 
The question is whether what happened last week 
serves as a wake-up call to this 
military/civilian regime, and to the usually 
dynamic Bangladeshi civil society (which has been 
unusually silent) or whether it is a harbinger of 
worse things to come.

I think it is clear that one of the problems has 
been the lack of a political safety valve so far 
during the tenure of this un-elected government. 
Many observers, including this writer, have 
advocated lifting the ban on political activity, 
at least partially. The first step could be 
permitting indoor political meetings, which inter 
alia, would permit the Election Commission to 
begin consulting the parties on the changes in 
electoral rules and the party and political 
reform it has in mind.

Among the first items of business in these 
consultations is the voters' list. After months, 
I have still seen no indication that the election 
commission will be able to complete the list with 
photos that it has so ambitiously set as its 
target. The aim was to have this ready by the end 
of 2008, but recent headlines screamed that the 
16,000 laptop computers needed for this operation 
would not be available by then. Even if they 
were, I wonder if the 16,000 operators that would 
be needed can be trained in time.

I have argued that a voters' list with photos is 
a laudable longer-run objective, but insistence 
on such a list for the next election is a case of 
complicating the present by projecting from the 
past. A photo voters' list would have been useful 
in the national elections of 1996 and 2001, and 
was thought necessary by the opposition in the 
2006 run-up to the aborted 2007 election because 
it was the clearly skewed list that was a main 
bone of contention.

However, it seems to me that almost all parties 
could agree that an election conducted under this 
caretaker government is virtually certain to be 
free and fair. Why not get the parties to agree 
to a list without photos for this election, with 
the idea that such a simple list could be 
completed more quickly and lead to an earlier 
election than thought possible when this 
caretaker government took over.

The dialogue between the government and the 
parties must also get down to brass-tacks on 
party reform and leadership. Both are necessary 
if what comes out of this interim period is to 
lead to a sustainable democratic system. It will 
not be easy to get agreement on changed 
leadership in the two major parties, let alone 
their reform, but the promise of earlier 
elections may prove an attractive incentive.

In fact, that is part of the problem. In addition 
to the lack of a forum for dialogue between the 
caretaker government and the public and political 
parties, there is the perception of fumbling and 
halting progress towards an election that would 
turn things back over to an elected civilian 
government. That perception is not all wrong. 
Progress has been halting, in part because the 
caretaker government's agenda has been too 
ambitious. A photo voters' list is one example of 
that; there are several others.

Progress has also been halting, in part, because 
of problems that the government cannot completely 
control and that often derive from global or 
regional trends. These problems take time and 
energy from the main tasks of the caretaker 
government, time and energy not available in 
infinite amounts in a cabinet limited in size by 
the constitution and, to some extent perhaps, 
wedded to outdated philosophies. The economy is 
sagging and inflation is increasing. The primary 
response should be to protect the poor through 
income transfers, not price controls, which just 
impact more negatively on the economy.

I hope that the events of the past ten days have 
also been a wake-up call to the leaders of 
Bangladesh civil society. There are a number of 
outstanding individuals who I know are well 
regarded by the military and the civil sides of 
this interim regime - perceived as objective, 
neutral, and supportive. It is time they spoke 
out clearly, and publicly if possible, about the 
need for the government to increase its capacity 
and focus its attention on the immediate tasks it 
set out in January to accomplish: a free and fair 
election as soon as technically possible; a 
change in the political culture through 
democratising the parties and agreeing with them 
to a set of regles du jeu (the rules of the game) 
that the politicians should live by.

I do not omit the pursuit of the corrupt 
politicians and allied businessmen, but I have 
never been convinced that the Anti-Corruption 
Commission would be able to more than begin its 
work by the time an election should be held. Just 
the threat that it poses, under its dynamic and 
straightforward Chairman right now, would be a 
major disincentive to attempts to corrupt the 
next election. What is important is that this 
election brings on an honest government that will 
pursue the anti-corruption campaign with 
determination and neutrality throughout the next 
decade.

It is up to the leaders of civil society to speak 
out and continue to speak out to ensure that the 
caretaker government does not lose focus again 
and does not let an over-ambitious agenda detract 
from its original objectives. It is another case 
of "the best is the enemy of the good". Of all 
those who have a stake in the success of the 
experiment underway in Bangladesh, it is the 
civil society of the country that has the largest 
stake.

William B Milam is a senior policy scholar at the 
Woodrow Wilson Centre in Washington and a former 
US Ambassador to Pakistan and Bangladesh. His 
columns reflect his personal views and not those 
of the United States Government

o o o

(iv)


Economic and Political Weekly
September 1, 2007

BANGLADESH: THE CARETAKER'S BURDEN

by Rineeta Naik

The imposition of emergency by Bangladesh 's 
caretaker government has seen the curtailment of 
civil liberties along with several human rights 
violations. Initially greeted with some approval, 
the excesses of the emergency have now evoked 
widespread apprehension amongst the people.

http://www.epw.org.in/uploads/articles/10976.pdf

______


[2]

The News
September 05, 2007

THE DESTRUCTION OF FATIMA JINNAH PARK

by Q Isa Daudpota

A year ago I stood in the middle of a roundabout 
with a hideous centrepiece of two interwoven 
concrete arches. Hidden within their inners is a 
fountain which is barely visible even when it 
works. This is Ghauri Chowk named in honour of 
the conqueror that was the rival of the Hindu 
ruler Prithvi Raj in the late 12th century. 
Before the current tasteless structure was put 
up, a tall Ghauri missile stood in its place 
after its test in April 1998 -- also called 
Hatf-5 (meaning "deadly" or "vengeance").

Looking north at the southern tip of Fatima 
Jinnah Park I spot the small group of NGO-types 
with placards whom I have come to join in protest 
against the illegal allocation of land for a 
junk-food outlet. Behind them and the park's 
fence shrouded in green synthetic sheets away 
from public view rises the international eatery, 
the food franchise owned by a well-known business 
group.

The US Physicians Committee for Responsible 
Medicine has criticised the food of this chain of 
restaurants as generally high in fat and 
cholesterol. As a result their products 
contribute to heart disease, certain forms of 
cancer, and other diseases. The company that 
sells a well-known brand of cigarettes in the 
country, having killed many with smoke and 
cigarettes, has now moved to doing it with 
cholesterol and high fat.

The CDA has carved out a large corner (6,000 sq 
yards to be precise) of the park for the outlet 
at a ridiculously low rental of about Rs0.3 
million per month, and a lease of 33 years. Even 
at domestic rates, which are much lower than 
applicable commercial ones, the rental should be 
at least Rs0.36 million or 20 per cent higher 
than what the CDA will receive. Five additional 
acres will be taken and developed by this eatery.

The controversy surrounding the use of parks by 
private developers was laid to rest in February 
2007 when the Supreme Court ordered Shah 
Sharabeel to stop building a mini-golf course in 
F-7 Jubilee Park. This judgment with direct 
bearing on the illegal activities of CDA in the 
Fatima Jinnah Park, including this lease, has 
been elaborated in papers and the petition lodged 
with the court by Senator Saadia Abbasi. Sadly, 
the CDA has also flaunted the Environmental 
Protection Act for nearly 10 years, and never as 
blatantly as during the current chairman's reign.

Since the early 90s, when I started to live near 
the Park, the CDA has failed to pay it much 
attention. There was once talk of the park being 
converted into a housing estate for Peoples' 
Party parliamentarians. This was averted by the 
astute Iqbal Jaffer, the then CDA chairman, who 
pre-empted this request and declaring that the 
park was to be preserved according to the city's 
revised master plan of 1988.

Before long, though, there was a successful 
attack on the park. This was the setting up of 
Hot Shots, a large entertainment complex inside 
the F-10 gate of the park. It was common 
knowledge that this business had the blessings of 
Pakistan's bomb maker, Dr A Q Khan, and no one 
would dare oppose it. The traders and sycophants 
in the F-10 Markaz cashed in on the explosion of 
the atomic bomb and named the Markaz after Dr 
Khan, and set up a black marble obelisk honouring 
him. After Dr Khan became the fall guy to quell 
the nuclear proliferation allegations against 
Pakistan, Hot Shots fell on hard times, as did 
the black marble monument, which has crumbled. 
Also, the Ghauri missile vanished from the 
roundabout to be replaced with even more ugly 
concrete arches.

As one comes out of the park's F-10 gate and 
heads towards the Margallas, one comes across the 
site of Margalla Tower. Its owner and contractor 
fled the country to escape punishment. The second 
anniversary of the falling of the towers is close 
but its former residents and owners have not yet 
been compensated for loss of property. Why, 
though, have the engineers and surveyors of CDA 
who certified the building not been hauled up?

Soon as you cross this tragic site, on the right 
you witness death of another kind. Here a 
cigarette-selling corporation has been given the 
western corner of the sector by CDA to set up a 
nursery of trees from its city plantation. It is 
allowed to put up billboards to soften its image 
while it continues to manufacture cigarettes, 
which in turn cause diseases that are among the 
leading cause of death in this country. It is 
rivalled in this by its arch-competitor, whose 
parent company now cleans its image by selling 
food having captured the southern corner of the 
park.

As you turn northwards onto Margalla Road you 
notice a new large development on the left. Here 
army engineers have taken over two sectors 
covering eight square kilometres for 
transplantation of the Pindi Cantonment. Billions 
worth of infrastructure will be left behind in 
the town that the British set up for the 
military. There's no promise that the military 
land and buildings in Pindi will be returned to 
the public. Also, what about the environmental 
and cultural impact of such an invasion of 
Islamabad? No one dare ask, least of all the 
Pakistan Environmental Protection Agency or the 
political parties. Such a hugely expensive and 
wasteful move in times of electronic 
communication and video conferencing cannot be 
justified on rational grounds.

Take one example of the environmental impact of 
this move extrapolating from the tube-well water 
usage in two sectors currently occupied by the 
navy and air force. There are about 30-odd 
tube-wells working 20 hours daily and pumping 
water up from a depth of 250 feet at huge cost. 
The water table of Islamabad, fast sinking, will 
need to cope with 30-odd more tube-wells for the 
army, thereby further depleting the ground water 
that's needed by the civilians.

Nearby, as one enters the E-9 gate of the park, 
Mr Lashari is busy filling the place with 
concrete at huge cost. Alteration on this scale 
needed an environmental impact assessment but 
PEPA was never consulted. What ought to have been 
a haven for shady trees and beautiful natural 
paths and places for wildlife to prosper is being 
turned into a concrete jungle.

On the northern corner of the park one finds an 
intact missile on display. This is the Shaheen 
missile (Haft 6, based on a Chinese design) built 
by a team headed by Dr Khan's rival bomb-maker Dr 
Samar Mubarakmand. His missile is proudly 
displayed showing off our ability to kill our 
neighbours with nuclear weapons that this beast 
is capable of carrying and delivering in 10 
minutes with little chance of interception. 
Should a country be proud of having such deadly 
ability?

Our military and political hawks tell us that the 
nukes and the missiles are merely a deterrent to 
an Indian attack. The real enemy is deprivation 
though, and it lies within. This is born out of 
lack of good education, health, justice and 
enlightenment, which are essential social 
responsibilities of the state, which are 
currently subverted to build lethal weapons.

Look towards the presidency at the park's eastern 
corner and you see nearby the biggest 
construction project in Islamabad's history, the 
Centaurus. This elitist enterprise inaugurated by 
General Musharraf is illegal as it was started 
without a proper EIA. The press has covered this 
project in considerable detail, as has this 
author - use Google on the Internet.

One wonders what Miss Fatima Jinnah would have 
thought of the park that bears her name were she 
alive today, surrounded by woeful structures and 
with its centre fast filling up with cement. 
Paying tribute to her sister, the Quaid once 
said, "My sister was like a bright ray of light 
and hope whenever I came back home and met her. 
Anxieties would have been much greater and my 
health much worse, but for the restraint imposed 
by her". The park named after her was meant to 
provide the same peace to those who lived in 
Islamabad as she provided to her brother.

Today the park named after her is in jeopardy of 
being surrounded by illegal projects and 
developments that smack of inequity and poor 
taste.

The writer is an engineer and physicist with an interest in environment.

______


[3]


Economic and Political Weekly
September 1, 2007

COURSE OF THE LAW ON RIOTS AND TERROR: TYRANNY OF LABELS

by Iqbal A Ansari

http://www.epw.org.in/uploads/articles/10971.pdf


______


[4]

INTIMIDATING PEACE
MUSLIMS IN GUJARAT: VICTIMS OF A CONSPIRING STATE

by Vidya Bhushan Rawat

Nafisa Bi lost her eyesight three years back 
after three of her sons were arrested under the 
notorious Prevention of Atrocities & Terrorist 
Act (POTA) after the Sabarmati Express, was burnt 
by the miscreants in Godhara railway station in 
February 2002.   Today, Nafisa, 60 is completely 
blinded in her isolated home, which used to have 
a bakery.  There are 11 such families living in 
Rehmat Nagar area of Godhara who have lost 
everything after their male members were arrested 
and kept in prison. Charges have not been framed 
yet, said Rehana Bi whose husband Shabir Hussein 
was a conductor in a private bus and was randomly 
arrested along with other 'conspirators' for 
their alleged role in the incident. The meager 
earning were not enough to sustain their family 
of four. Her younger daughter Shamim Bano was not 
born yet and has not seen her father so far. 
Rehana does not have any other members to support 
and is earning her livelihood through 
domesticated work at the houses of nearby Muslim 
locality of Boharas. " I go at 8 in the morning 
and return at 12 pm. They give me the left over 
food, which I eat and bring for my children. In 
cash, I just get Rs 250/-. My husband was getting 
Rs 1,200/-   as monthly salary. How can my family 
survive in a meager Rs 250/-, she asks. No body 
comes here to ask us about our problems. A few 
social work organizations were here for some year 
but now they too have left leaving us in lurch. 
We have no clue about when our people will be 
released from the jail, despite the fact that we 
are informed that Supreme Court has ordered them 
bail, she explains.

Gujarat has witnessed systematic isolation of the 
Muslims in the past 10 years. Their movements are 
traced and livelihood shattered. It is very 
difficult for them to get even the work in the 
Hindu households. Even if the community wants to 
restart its life forgetting the past, there is no 
certainty whether the product that they make 
would sale in the market or not. Efforts were 
made by many NGOs, which failed because of the un 
written economic blockade by the powerful group 
of the Hindutva brigade. In fact, the tribal and 
Dalits face the same wrath in the village if they 
ally with any likeminded organizations which 
talks of their identity and rights.

The pain of Nafisa bi needs to be understood in 
terms of the ailing Gujarati society and the 
crisis Muslim women face in Gujarat. With most of 
the male members gone behind the bar, these women 
today face the uphill task of reviving their 
lives in a deeply polarized and hostile 
atmosphere. Rehmat Nagar area reflects the mood 
of the state government and their zeal to isolate 
Muslim further. There is no activity in the area, 
which is completely cut off from the main high 
way. No link road and if it rains then perhaps it 
would become nearly impossible for these women to 
go to earn. Most of the women are surviving on 
the alms which their employer give them apart 
from a salary of Rs 250/- per family per month.

Activists come and promise that our people would 
be released soon as the Supreme Court has 
ordered, said Rehana Bi. But Nafisa Bi seems to 
be resigned to her fate. 'It is more than three 
years that I saw my sons. Now even if they come, 
I would not be able to see them.' Neighbors 
inform that Nafisa weeps all the time. Her 
husband divorced her long back without caring 
their children. Fortunately, her sons were 
hardworking and earned their livelihood well to 
take care of her. Today, she is thoroughly 
dejected at the plight of her sons who she 
alleges were beaten up mercilessly in the police 
lock up.   Her son Shabir Anwar Ansari have three 
sons and one daughter while Alauddin, the other 
son got married the same year. The locality is 
about 5 kilometers away from the railway station 
where the Sabarmati Express's coach were burnt. ' 
The police came in the evening with their face 
covered and asked the male members to accompany 
them to their bosses office', say Rehana. She 
further added that there were no women police 
personnel when they came. They were all men 
showering the choices abuse on us.

Fakharuddin Yusuf was a Bus driver. He was 
arrested as soon as he returned from his trip. He 
was put in Sabarmati jail where he died one year 
later. He was beaten up mercilessly in the police 
lock up. Obviously, the Gujarat police whose 
track record is worst while tackling with the 
minorities cannot escape the blame. Many young 
children who were born after their father was 
arrested often ask their mothers when would their 
father return.

The police and administration has become so nasty 
that it does not even allow the

detainees to meet their ailing parents even when 
they were waiting for a peaceful death. Rehana's 
mother in law died weeping and crying to see her 
son who could not come to see her before her 
death. Payroll was granted to Rehana's husband 
three days later after his mother was cremated. 
Mother and son did not see each other for three 
years says Rehana wiping her moisted eyes. When 
the Gujarat police come here they do not bring 
any women constables and on our defiance we are 
beaten up. She was arrested for one day. Rehana 
is outspoken when I ask about who burnt the 
train. " we did not know about the burning of 
train before the police came and started 
arresting the people. They informed that all the 
male members would be required to go to SP sahib 
but once they were put in the police vehicles 
they never returned and families only came to 
know about the whereabouts of their male members 
about three months later when they started 
writing to them.

' I too was arrested but they released me the 
very next day but my father was kept up in the 
lock up for six days', she says. Her moist eyes 
narrate the innocence inside her ', we do not 
burn even the dead, why would we burnt people 
alive?'

A total of nearly 100 families are charged under 
POTA in Godhara. The eleven families whose male 
wards have been arrested immediately after the 
train was burnt hail from this locality of Rehmat 
Nagar which is located on right hand side of the 
Godhara-Badodara high way. There is no 
connectivity road to this locality and one has to 
take off from the vehicle to reach here. The 
narrow muddy lane is the only way for you to 
reach the place. None of the man in the area has 
any work. In fact, they do not get any work 
outside. Tragedy is that Nafisa and like her many 
women's pains and agonies are compounded with the 
fact that with in their own community they have 
lot of resistance. When there is no work, man 
have no work to do and mere domesticated work in 
nearby locality of the Bohras cannot make them 
survive. It is ironical that many of the women 
are being pushed in the flash trade since there 
is virtually a crisis of survival. Immediately 
after the riots, many NGOs started working among 
the victims but two-three years after the 
incident when they are faced with a hostile state 
administration which is hell bent on keeping the 
Muslims in particular and minorities in general 
out of the mainstream, organizations winded up 
their charity work. Of course, some of them are 
still working creating awareness in an otherwise 
thoroughly communalized atmosphere of Gujarat.

The Modi government kept quiet and even the press 
has not been able to follow up all the cases. How 
long the select few would come every day to 
expose a government, which has been corrupted at 
every level. The water in Rehmat Nagar area is 
totally contaminated, as there are factories in 
the area, which release chemical waste every day 
and therefore have turned the ground water 
totally undrinkable. The families go to fetch 
water from high way, nearly half a kilometer away 
from the area. Most of the families, which lived 
here before February 27 th, 2002, have now left 
for other areas leaving 11 of the families here 
in complete isolation.

Rehana's mother in law died. When she was on bed, 
her husband applied for a payroll but was denied. 
He came to see his mother three days after her 
death. That is the tragedy of the entire 
incident. Says Rehana,' Narendra Modi is not a 
married man. Had he been married and had some 
children, he would have been sensitive to the 
issues of family, pain of a mother or anguish of 
a wife or cry of the children who miss their 
father. How would he explain to a mother who died 
crying without seeing her son?

In the global war on terror, it is very clear 
that it is the educated elite, which is now 
becoming a tool in the hands of the deeply 
religious fanatics. Poor were actually never were 
part of it. They might be looked down upon as 
'fundamentalists' but never as 'terrorists'. In 
this age when war are psychological as well as 
more so on modern techniques, a look at the 
profile of 11 POTA victims would tell how 
government was hell bent on making the innocent 
as terrorists.

Shabbir Hussain was bus conductor with a happily 
married life with children has been arrested. 
Shabbir Anwar Ansari and Alauddin Ansari were 
brothers with their families. Both were with 
their mother and running a bakery shop. Sadiq 
Khan Sultan Khan was a painter. Shamsher Khan is 
brother of Sadiq Khan. Yusuf Khan used to make 
bamboo Pinjara while Feroj Khan was working with 
Yasin Habib in a hotel. Feroj Khan was working in 
a steal company and Jabir Binyamin   was working 
with a dairy. Fakhruddin Yusuf was working as a 
driver and was not even in the town. He returned 
in the evening only. The work profile of all 
these people may not suggest whether they had 
time to conspire against people. He has six 
daughters and 2 sons. Now all of them have left 
this place, as there was no security of life and 
livelihood for them. Jabir's wife Jainab informs 
how her two children miss their father. Daughter 
Saima Bano 4 and son Shehjad 5 have not got their 
fathers live as he is in jail. In fact Saima was 
born after her father was in jail.

Jabir's brother Ramjani was a rikshawpullar with 
a school. He was arrested from school where he 
was taking school children. Ramjani has six 
children with the eldest daughter Naseem Bano 
aged 12 and the youngest son   Sarfaraj aged 5. 
Another brother Habib is also arrested. He has 
two children Shamir and Ferhan. The families are 
virtually living in despair and starvation. All 
the women are working as domestic servants in the 
relatively middle class Muslim households and get 
a maximum of Rs 250/- added with left over food. 
Irony is that the children are looked after at 
home by the neighbors or elders like Nafisa bi 
and other elderly women who cannot work. Some of 
the children go to a nearby school but majority 
of them dropped out.

Now Gujarat will face elections and the 
government of Narendra Modi has started divising 
methods, which can create communal wage. Dalits 
are being charged in false cases. Inter caste and 
inter religious marriages are being blown out of 
proportion. The state administration is 
thoroughly Hinduised. Even inside the booking 
windows of the railway stations one can find the 
pictures of Hindu Gods and Goddesses, which is 
against our secular ethics. Cases are not 
registered for Muslims. Take the case of Jatun 
Bibi whose house was burnt by the rioters in 
village Mirapuri which is about 13 kilometer from 
Godhara. They have a total of 12 acres of land in 
the family of six yet even 5 years after the 
riots Jatun can not go back to her village. She 
now stays in the slums of Rehmat Nagar on a 
rented house along with her husband. Jatun Bibi 
filed a case against Sarpanch and won at the 
session court. The case was challenged in the 
high court where she lost. She does not even know 
about the case and files. It was never challenged 
later. Her husband says that they will never go 
back to the village as the village Sarpanch and 
his goons would kill them. Today, Jatun Bibi 
lives on rent in a small one-room house at Rehmat 
Nagar. She pays Rs 200/- per month as rent. Her 
husband is a labour. She used to own a Kirana 
shop in the village. Both husband and wife worked 
on the shop and had a big house for them along 
with others in the family. The three relatives 
(brothers and sisters) lived together but now 
they are not ready to return. Her husband 
expresses his fears that if they return to 
village, the Sarpanch would kill them. Police 
does not help in these matters. In fact, a BJP 
MLA has been supporting the sarpanch.

Jatun Bibi lost her mother in the childhood. She 
has four sisters and one brother. The one 
brother, according to her, has turned out to be 
an anti social element who would not share his 
parental property with the sisters. Tragically, 
Jatun Bibi has no sources to challenge the high 
court order. One does not know what her lawyers 
are doing at the moment. The condition of rule of 
law in Gujarat is that Muslims do not come out in 
open; you have to prove to them that you really 
care for their issues. Such things may shock 
people outside Gujarat but this unjust peace in 
Gujarat must be opposed. Peace building groups 
are roaming around but how can there be peace in 
Gujarat if the second majority of Gujarat lives 
in abject poverty, isolation and complete fear. 
Can such peace be supported which prohibit people 
to speak against injustice?

It is not that only Muslims are being targeted in 
Gujarat. The Dalits and tribals are used against 
the Muslims and are intimidated if they do not 
cooperate. Recently, a tribal leader of a social 
movement who was fighting for the forest rights 
of the tribals was barred from entering into four 
districts by the administration. The wife of a 
well respected Muslim doctor in Godhara was 
disturbed so much in the aftermath of Godhara 
that she shifted from Gujarat along with her 
children as safety of the children was paramount 
to her.

Gujarat is on the verge of history today. 
Gujarati's enjoyed the fruits of globalisation. 
People greeted them everywhere from Africa to 
America and England where they went for their 
business and succeeded. Today, the same 
Gujarati's particularly the Non-resident Indian 
variety are conspicuously silent on the 
functioning of the governance, which want to weed 
the fellow Gujarati Muslims out from the state. 
Often, Gujarati's use Mahatma Gandhi and his 
message of social reconciliation for their own 
benefits abroad particularly in Africa, it is 
time, they realize that Bapu's dream of 
reconciliation hold true for their own state 
also. In the so-called war against terror we 
should not forget that it also call for a just 
government. It also calls for justice against 
those who are terrorists but not Muslims. They 
too are terrorists who kill innocent people, rape 
their women and publicly support killing and 
humiliation of human being who happens to be 
Muslims. War against terror should not only be 
against the terrorists who happen to be Muslims 
but all those also who kill Muslim selectively. 
If this so-called war has to be won against the 
evil designs of all those then those in power or 
those who wish to come to power must show their 
resolve in providing governance and protecting 
all those who are citizens of state. One hope our 
governments in the Center and states listen to 
those cries of the victims of the mass killing in 
Mumbai after the demolition of Babari Masjid or 
those killed in Hashimpura, Bhagalpur, Kanpur and 
elsewhere. Not only war against terror, we will 
need to define genocide in present day term and 
its linkages to fundamentalist ideologies 
supported by the state. All those ideological 
dictators need to be brought to book for abetting 
the riots, supporting the killing or threatening 
them with dire consequences. Unfortunately, 
deeply prejudiced mindset cannot change. Gujarat 
needs a strong civil society as well as a strong 
rainbow coalition of the Dalits, Adivasis, 
Muslims, Christians and OBCs to tackle fascist 
onslaught on people's right and livelihood. The 
real target of the saffron forces in Gujarat is 
actually not Muslims but Dalits and Adivasis as 
we only talks of Gujarat issue in terms of 
Muslims but not in terms of socio political 
issues, which have threatened the very basis of 
this government. Adivasis are threatened from 
their livelihood as Modi goes abroad inviting big 
industrialists to suck the blood of poor Adivasis 
and Dalits. All Dalits and Adivasis who are 
trying to assert are boycotted and pitched 
against Muslims and Christians. Public land in 
Gujarat is being given to private companies and 
nothing has been done to eliminate poverty. The 
only thing Gujarat has these days is rabid 
Hinduisation or I would simply say, brahminsation 
process. It is sickening to see such ritualistic 
symbols present in everyday life from posters in 
railway stations to Panchayat Bhavans, you will 
find not one or two Gods but large number of 
Godmen. Nowhere, in India such naked neglect of 
the secular laws of the country. Why should 
railways allow a picture of Hanuman in its 
reservation counters or why should the schools 
and Panchayat buildings have Asha Ram Bapu or 
Murari Bapu. If you love so much your Gods please 
do allow the other gods also. And definitely, 
then will have to put a Mao and a Marx also to 
satisfy the nonbelievers. This hypocrisy must be 
challenged.   Gujarat is communalized very 
systematically and the disease is spreading like 
a virus.

The answer lies in strong ties of real Gujaratis 
who do not have golden plates in their homes or 
who do not have NRIs in their family. Yes, 
Gujarat could be saved by a strong people's 
movement involving every segment of the 
marginalized sections of our society including 
Muslims and all those victims of Narendra Modi's 
rabid anti Dalit, anti tribal and anti farmer 
policies. It is also time to take these religious 
lunatics head on otherwise they will deny every 
one a right to live with dignity and freedom to 
express.


______


[5]


Press Release

HASHIMPURA KILLINGS: RTI RESPONSE

On 24th May 2007, to mark the twentieth 
anniversary of the communally motivated 
Hashimpura PAC custodial killings, victim 
families and survivors had filed 615 RTI 
applications in Lucknow.

613 RTI applications were filed at the office of 
the D.G.P. at 1 Tilak Marg, Lucknow. Shri 
D.C.Pandey, DIG, who is the Public Information 
Officer (PIO). The survivors and families of the 
victims asked the State why the accused PAC men 
charged by a Delhi Sessions Court for the murder 
of 42 Muslim men, continue to be in active 
service of the PAC? Was any departmental inquiry 
initiated against them? Was any disciplinary 
action taken against them? Or were they rewarded 
with promotions in rank and emoluments? Were the 
19 accused PAC men ever suspended from service? 
What were the grounds on which they were 
reinstated? They asked for copies of the Annual 
Confidential Report (ACR) of each of the accused 
persons to be made available.

In reply to these RTI applications some information

has been made available. The A.C.R. of the 
accused PAC men reveals that mass custodial 
killing of Muslims does not even invite a 
negative comment in the Report. To the contrary 
the ACR noting for the year 1987 gives the PAC 
accused a glowing and congratulatory report. The 
ACR of 14 of the PAC accused that has been 
supplied states for the year 1987, "Kaam aur 
Aacharan Achha Hai. Satyanishtha Pramnit hai. 
Shreni Achha.". The career prospects of the 
accused were in no way hurt by the fact that the 
CBCID was enquiring into their role in the brutal 
killings of over 42 innocent Muslims.

The reply received from the State states that no 
Departmental Enquiry was ever conducted against 
any of the 19 PAC accused men, nor any 
disciplinary action taken. Was the mass killing 
of Muslims in custody not a cause serious enough 
to warrant a departmental enquiry?

Further documents obtained through RTI disclose 
that they were suspended very briefly in 1995 
after the charge sheet was submitted by the 
CBCID. Within a year or more the accused PAC 
personnel were reinstated on flimsy and untenable 
grounds. Shockingly the reinstatement orders 
disclose that they were being reinstated, as the 
PAC required their services. So are we to 
conclude that the PAC requires the services of 
those men who have been charged with and are 
currently being prosecuted for the murder of over 
42 innocent Muslim men. Other PAC men were 
reinstated as they were facing financial 
hardships. Of course no thought was spared for 
the families of Hashimpura who were rendered 
destitute due to the PAC custodial killings. The 
attitude and approach both of the State and the 
Police Department sends a clear signal condoning 
the communally motivated custodial killings and 
encouraging State impunity.

It is shocking to see that some of the documents 
supplied in reply are completely blank and the 
concerned officer has even attested the same. 
Such a brazen disregard for the rights of the 
people belies all claims of good and transparent 
governance.

RTI was also deployed to expose the complicity of 
the State and unmask the truth. The counsel for 
the victim families, Advocate Vrinda Grover, had 
filed 2 RTI applications with the Home 
Department. These RTI applications asked for a 
copy of the Inquiry Report submitted by the CBCID 
into the Hashimpura killings of Muslims by the 
PAC, to be made available. The State was asked to 
reveal how many persons were indicted by the 
CBCID Report as complicit in the PAC killings and 
why did the State sanction criminal prosecution 
only against 19 PAC men and not all the others 
indicted in the CB CID Report? The RTI 
application also pointedly asks the reasons for 
the delay in the prosecution of the PAC accused 
and the names of those responsible for the same.

The response of the State to these 2 RTI 
applications is very disappointing. The CBCID 
report has not been made available nor have 
answers been given to any of the above questions. 
The State has simply chosen to stonewall and 
blatantly violate the citizens right to 
information.

Against this 4 Appeals and 4 Complaints were been 
filed under the RTI Act with the Appellate 
Authority.

On 3rd September 2007 the Appeals were argued 
before Mr. Harmol Singh Director General CBCID, 
in Lucknow, by Adv. Vrinda Grover who was 
accompanied by Magsaysay award winner Sandeep 
Pandey, journalist Nasiruddin Haider Khan and 
Vanagna activist Puneet Goel. The D.G. admitted 
that as per the RTI Act they ought to have 
answered the RTI's filed more than 3 months ago. 
The DG sought time and assured that information 
would be supplied shortly. The D.G. CBCID also 
assured the delegation that CBCID as the 
prosecuting agency would ensure that the criminal 
trial pending in Delhi court is prosecuted 
effectively and efficiently. Appeals are also 
pending before the State Information Commission. 
No date for hearing has yet been given.

Vrinda Grover
Advocate
New Delhi
09810806181 (m)

______


[6]


Tehelka
September 15, 2007

'AS I SANG KHWAJA MOINUDDIN, I COULD HEAR THE VOICES OF THE DYING IN GUJARAT'

Sumathi Murthy is a hindustani classical musician 
and composer. Is in her mid-30s. Lives in 
Bangalore. Is also active in the queer rights 
movement

I think I was six or seven years old when I was 
first asked to sing during Ganesha puja. In a 
Brahmin family, a girl needs to be 'cultured'. 
She is supposed to know some music, some dance, 
some traditions. Being Brahmin is itself a 
pressure, but being 'cultured' is pure drudgery. 
All along my extended family, I had cousins who 
wouldn't even wait to be asked before they'd 
exhibit the prizes they'd won in temple music 
competitions. I have seven uncles - while they 
took turns to boast about their children's 
brilliant talents, one called me a dimregoddu (a 
dumb ass) for not knowing any songs. Another 
advised my mother to send me to play with his 
children more often so I could become 'cultured'.

I was nine when I started learning Hindustani 
classical vocal music, what my family called 
'non-brahminical, Muslim' music. Another Ganesha 
puja rolled around. My uncles and grandmother 
asked me to sing. I began singing Allah Jaane 
Maula Jaane in Raag Todi. I sang what I was 
taught and did not know what songs were 
considered appropriate to be sung 'in front of 
God'. My uncles and my grandmother stopped me 
mid-note. "Learn some songs that show bhakti," 
they scolded me. I really did not understand what 
they meant. I was obviously not cultured enough 
to be a Mulknadu Brahmin.

I continued to feel like a failure even though, 
at age 11, I had become the youngest in the 
family to perform in public. Years later, these 
memories returned once just before a performance, 
bringing with them troubling feelings of being an 
imposter. My guru (my dearest friend) suggested a 
change in my repertoire. He asked me to sing the 
Sufi bandish, Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti, in Raag 
Shree, and I complied. Singing this bandish while 
trying to control my thoughts was a strange 
experience. Chishti dragged me to notes that 
soothed, yet I felt a desire for revenge that 
disturbed me and my notes. It unsettled me when I 
should have been expressing bhakti.

I never understood my family's notions of culture 
but I walked the most unexplored paths of music 
with my guru. He was a staunch Brahmin who would 
fast and change his sacred thread almost 
everyday. He was also a man who had lived and 
worked in a Muslim guru's house so he could learn 
music. I trained under him for 17 years of my 
life. It was not a child's life. It was a 
thousand years of music and his company.

When I showed signs of climbing the lofty tower 
of 'being' a musician, he drew me down to earth, 
to this world and its reality, with his very 
unmusician-like behaviour and his profound 
understanding of music.

I am now in my mid-30s and have found a path that 
makes music, a path that makes me a human being. 
People, friends and relatives still occasionally 
disapprove. Anyone who practices an art form for 
more than 10 years has to become a superstar, 
preferably world famous. My desire to be a queer 
rights activist, or sometimes to just have a life 
without labelled identities, does not impress 
most people. Sometimes even my music does not 
impress them.

A few years ago, a 'cultural association' asked 
me to perform on Guru Purnima - I did not know 
then that they had links with fundamentalist 
organisations. This was soon after the Gujarat 
riots. The mazaar of my guru's guru, Ustad Faiyaz 
Khan Saheb, had been destroyed in the riots. 
Those months had been devastating for many 
people, and this incident around Faiyaz Khan 
Saheb's mazaar had made my feelings on Gujarat 
very raw.

I was in the green room, practicing for my 
performance. Something one of the organisers said 
made me connect the dots that read 'RSS'. Within 
a few minutes I was on stage and by then I had 
changed my entire performance. I dedicated the 
programme to all my gurus and to Ustad Faiyaz 
Khan. I talked about the Gujarat carnage and the 
destruction of Ustad's mazaar. To the outrage of 
some, I made it a point to sing only Sufi 
bandishes. Again I sang Khwaja Moinuddin Chishti 
in Raag Shree. Those intense notes had humbled me 
often enough. They had taught me about the life 
of struggle. They had questioned my ideas of what 
being a musician meant. I still could not express 
the much-expected bhakti though. Singing Chishti 
now in front of this audience was a surreal 
experience. I could hear the voices of those 
running in terror for shelter. Moinuddin 
Chishti's notes became the dying screams of the 
pregnant woman who had been raped and whose 
foetus had been pulled out of her.

I am not cultured. I'm not settled. I can't be 
Brahmin. Probably 'not being settled' is going to 
be a permanent feeling as long as 'being settled' 
requires certain labels. Very recently, I 
composed a verse for my lover in Shree. It has no 
bhakti. Like love, it is merely itself.

______


[7]


  DOCUMENTARY: FINAL SOLUTION REVISITED - A REQUEST FROM RAKESH SHARMA

Please forward this appeal to other like-minded 
institutions, organisations and individuals as 
well .

Over the last couple of years, some of you have 
spoken to me about revisiting Final Solution and 
making a new film - Gujarat: 5 years after the 
carnage. You'd be happy to know that I have been 
filming in Gujarat for the last several months 
for the follow-up film. The filming has been done 
in Modasa, Idar, Kalol, Halol, Godhra, Lunawada, 
Baroda, Chhota Udepur, Himmatnagar, Ahmedabad, 
Limdi, Bhavnagar, Amreli, Rajkot etc. We've 
already done a bulk of our filming, though we 
plan to continue filming till the election 
results are announced and the new Assembly is 
sworn in.

We hope to offer a comprehensive film sometime 
next year. However, all of us in the team also 
feel that we must release at least a short 
version of the film pre-elections to enable 
activists, NGOs and others to intervene during 
the electoral process by holding screenings and 
discussions.

We aim to finish these in early/mid October and 
make them available on VCD. These early versions 
would be available only in Gujarati as they are 
most likely to be used in Gujarat during November 
2007.

I write to you to seek your assistance. While I 
have so far managed all the filming and editing 
related expenses personally (thanks to a grant 
from the Singh Foundation and damages received 
from NYPD!), I'm now seeking completion funds to 
be able to release the version in October. 
Broadly speaking, we propose the following:

a. To approach a broad network of individuals and 
like-minded organisations and individuals for 
funding assistance.

b. To invite contributions not exceeding Rs 
10,000 from a single organization and Rs 5,000 
from an individual.

c. Against the contribution, the individual/ 
organisation will get a credit in the film. The 
title would normally read - " Funding support 
from" followed by the full list.

d. The individual/ organisation will also get VCD 
copies of the film against this contribution. The 
proposal is to offer

* Contribution (individuals only): Rs 2000; VCDs offered: 21

* Contribution (organizations/ individuals): Rs 5000; VCDs offered: 51

* Contribution (organizations only): Rs 10000;VCDs offered: 120


We hope that these multiple copies would be 
distributed by the concerned organisation/ 
individual free to their activists, friends and 
colleagues so they can be circulated and screened 
widely, especially in Gujarat before the 
forthcoming elections. The VCDs offered are total 
number of discs - the first film is on 2 VCDs 
while the farmer film is on a single VCD (ie, 
each set is 3 VCDs). Details about the proposed 
films are enclosed below.

I request you to lend your support to the films 
under production. Please write to me personally 
at the earliest ( rakeshfilm at gmail.com or PO Box 
12023, Azad Nagar, Mumbai 400053).


With Gratitude

Rakesh Sharma

website: www.rakeshfilm.com
blog: rakeshindia.blogspot.com

ps: Please do not circulate to the Press - we'd 
like no speculation or publicity till the films 
are formally released.


The films currently being edited for an October 
release deal broadly with the following:


After the Storm:

Five years after the carnage, what is the state 
of Relief and Rehabilitation? The Supreme Court's 
intervention in carnage-related cases has 
dominated media headlines, but what really is the 
true story behind the victims' quest for Justice? 
Away from major cases like the Naroda Patiya 
massacre or Gulberg or Best Bakery and 
Pandarwada, what is the fate of other FIRs and 
court cases filed by the victims?

The film goes beyond highlighting the plight of 
the Muslim community in Gujarat. It probes other 
dimensions of the issue by specifically looking 
at the patterns of arrests and litigation. A 
majority of those charged with rioting, arson, 
murder etc are either tribals or Dalits and OBCs. 
An analysis of those arrested from 32 police 
stations in Ahmedabad suggests that of the 1577 
detainees, only 30-odd were upper caste! Are 
these footsoldiers victims too? Cynically 
recruited, then discarded, left to rot in jails, 
what do the 'perpetrators of the violence feel 
today about the VHP and the BJP?

The film is likely to be in two parts of 
approximately an hour each, both complete in 
themselves (to enable a separate showing of just 
one part, if necessary) and may possibly be split 
into two films.

Seeds of Sorrow:

Though the BJP romped home with a brute majority 
in the 2002 assembly elections, it suffered an 
electoral reverse during the 2004 Lok Sabha 
elections. The BJP managed to get 14 seats while 
the Congress won the other 12. The result is 
attributed in part to agitations by the Sangh's 
own Bharatiya Kisan Sabha, which was then 
agitating against the power tariff hike. In many 
pockets, it even asked its members to abstain 
from voting, which perhaps also explains the far 
lower turnout for the Lok Sabha elections.

Over the last several months, we have been 
tracking what can only be termed as an unreported 
story - Farmer suicides in Gujarat. We have 
primarily been filming in the Saurashtra region, 
though suicides are not confined to this belt. A 
few months ago, we got queries filed under the 
RTI Act to dig up details of all suicides. Though 
the government denied us the data initially, 
after appeals and hearings, some details have now 
been formally handed to us. While Modi recently 
told the Gujarat Assembly that only 148 farmers 
have committed suicide in Gujarat, the data 
handed to us is for 366 suicides! We have also 
managed to dig up the data for all claims paid 
and denied under the Kisan Bima Yojana that cover 
farmers' accidental deaths. Of the 1200-odd 
claims, several have been denied - we are now 
probing the grounds of denial (eg, was it 
actually a suicide reported as an accident to 
help fudge the figures?)

This film would also deal with the issue of 
farmer debts, BT cotton cultivation, power 
tariff, irrigation (where is the promised Narmada 
water?) and the opposition to SEZs Rajula and 
Jasapara.

We are aiming to finish a version in early/mid 
October. To begin with, there would only be one 
version of the film - Gujarati, possibly with 
English subtitles.

______


[8] Announcements:

(i)

  The New E-Crime Bill 2007 is one of the most 
draconian laws yet to emanate from the 
Government. It conflicts with international 
treaties, usurps fundamental human rights, 
violates the Constitution and effectively lays 
the legal foundation for a police state. It also 
obstructs any international cooperation on cyber 
crime, terrorism and enforcement.

The legally and technically incorrect definitions 
in the E-Crime Bill 2007 ensure that rather than 
preventing cyber crimes, perpetrators will view 
Pakistan as a safe haven. The innocent will fall 
victim to its abuse, and for international and 
domestic businesses and investors, Pakistan will 
not be a destination of choice but a jurisdiction 
to stay away from.
Recommended Reading
<http://www.t2f.biz/events/wp-content/cyber-crime-faq.pdf>Cyber 
Crime FAQ | 
<http://www.t2f.biz/events/wp-content/prevention-of-electronic-crimes-act.pdf>Prevention 
of Electronic Crimes Act | 
<http://www.t2f.biz/events/wp-content/letter-to-cabinet.pdf>Letter 
to the Cabinet

What does the E-Crime Bill 2007 mean for you, as 
a citizen of civil society? Essentially, it 
adversely affects everyone who uses a computer or 
electronic device in Pakistan. We, the people, 
can still prevent this Bill from being passed. 
Find out more at a session led by Barrister Zahid 
Jamil at T2F this Friday.

Date: Friday, 7th September, 2007

Time: 6:30 pm

Free Entry (This event has been made possible 
through the support of 
<http://www.alchemya.com/>Alchemy Technologies)

Venue: The Second Floor
6-C, Prime Point Building, Phase 7, Khayaban-e-Ittehad, DHA, Karachi
Phone: 538-9273 | 0300-823-0276 | <mailto:info at t2f.biz>info at t2f.biz
Map: <http://www.t2f.biz/location>http://www.t2f.biz/location

Seats are limited and will be available on a 
'first come, first served' basis. No reservations.


____


(ii)

You are invited to a
DAY LONG SEMINAR ON THE TOPIC DISSENT AND DEBATE IN SOCIETY

Date: September 8, 2007

Time: 10.00 am to 5pm
Dalal Hall, Near Paldi Charrasta, In front of Zaveri Hall, Ahmadabad

10.00-10.30- tea

Session I- 10.30-1.00

Chair: Dr Ghanshyam Shah
10.30-12.00
Speakers:
Tridip Suhrud-Associate Professor, Dhirubhai 
Ambani Institute of Information & Communication 
Technology
Ashok Vajpayee-Writer, Poet, former Joint Secretary MHRD
Rita Kothari-Associate Professor, Mudra Institute of Communication, Ahmedabad

12.00-1.00
Interactive Session
1.00-2.00: Lunch

Session II - 2.00-5.00
Chair: Gagan Sethi
2.00-3.30
Speakers:
Hiren Gandhi-Theatre and Social Activist, Director, Darshan
Mallika Sarabhai-Artist, dancer, Director , Darpana Academy of Performing Arts

3.30-5.00
Interactive Session

Anhad Yuva Manch
1914, Karanjwala Building
Opp Khanpur arwaza, Khanpur
Ahmedabad-380001
Tel- 25500844/ 25500772
anhadideas at gmail.com
____


(iii)

2ND V.M.TARKUNDE MEMORIAL LECTURE

                              BY

            Justice B.N.Srikrishna,
          Former Judge Supreme Court  of India
                              On
          "Secularism under the Indian Constitution"

                     Mr. Ashok Desai,
              Former Attorney General will preside.

at 6 P.M. on Sunday, the 9th September,07 at 
Auditorium, India International Centre, Maxmuller 
Road, Lodhi Estate, New Delhi-03.

                All are cordially invited to attend.      


           TARKUNDE MEMORIAL COMMITTEE 

         (M)  9810067899,9810125640,9811099532

_____

(iv)

Public Meeting On Indo-US Nuclear Deal What? Why? For Whom?

Venue: Mumbai Marathi Patrakar Sangh

Date: 11th September (Tuesday) 2007

Time: 5.30pm

Speakers: M V Ramana (Bangalore), Seema Mustafa (Asst.
Editor Asian Age, Delhi), T. Jayaraman and Sukla Sen
(Mumbai).

Chair: Kalpana Sharma

Peace Mumbai, an umbrella organisation of several 
NGOs and mass organisations committed to the goal 
of a just
and peaceful world - and of course India at peace 
with itself and its neighbours, in collaboration 
with Coalition for Nuclear Disarmament and Peace 
(CNDP), a national coalition of about two hundred 
organisations, is organising a public meeting to 
discuss and explore the Indo-US Nuclear Deal.

The 'Deal', rather paradoxically, is an extremely 
hot topic today and yet scarcely understood. So 
the meeting, with the help from engaged experts, 
will try to put under scanner its history, 
different dimensions and likely impacts e.g. on 
India's relations with its immediate neighbours 
and the larger

world, the prospects of regional and global nuclear
disarmament and India's energy security scenario.
At the end of the presentations by listed speakers,
there will be an intense interactive session to
clarify queries from the floor and also evolve a
better collective comprehension of the issue on hand.

Hope you will love to join.
Please circulate widely.

Meena Menon, Jatin Desai, Feroze Mithiborwala, Varsha
Berry & Asad Bin Saif

---

Scholars for Critical Practice, a small
  > interdisciplinary group of teachers from Delhi
  > University, invites you to a lecture by the
  > distinguished French philosopher, Etienne Balibar,
  > on Monday, September 17th 2007, at 11 am.
  > Venue: Auditorium of the Academic Research Centre,
  > Delhi University (opposite Khalsa College).
  >
  > Professor Balibar will speak on his current work in
  > progress:
  > "From Internationalism to Cosmopolitics?"
  > This work is a critical confrontation with the
  > Marxian legacy, but also involves considerations on
  > citizenship, universalism and difference.


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Buzz for secularism, on the dangers of fundamentalism(s), on
matters of peace and democratisation in South
Asia. SACW is an independent & non-profit
citizens wire service run since 1998 by South
Asia Citizens Web: www.sacw.net/
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