SACW | 6 Sept. 2003

Harsh Kapoor aiindex at mnet.fr
Sat Sep 6 02:42:28 CDT 2003


South Asia Citizens Wire  |  6 September,  2003

======================================================================

[1] Pakistan: A strange kind of nationalism (Aqil Shah)
[2] India: State renames 'Women's Studies Center as 'Women's and 
Family Studies Center'  (Rochona Majumdar)
[3] India: Protect Gujarat Activists Now (Human Rights Watch)
+ HRW Open Letter to India's Deputy Prime Minister to Protect Human 
Rights Defenders
[4] India: Gujarta - Riots in Godhra during Ganpati immersions
[5] India: Shaheed Niyogi Memorial Award For Journalism - 2003
[6] India: PUBLIC NOTICE  - Review of Use of POTA (advertisement in 
Sunday Times of India)


--------------

[1.]


Dawn, 05 September 2003

A strange kind of nationalism
By Aqil Shah

For days, Pakistanis watched in a state of suspended disbelief as the 
government and cable operators locked horns over the ban on Indian 
channels. Even as the two sides wrangled bitterly, their 
one-upmanship was couched in calculated appeals to nationalist 
sentiments.
The Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority (PEMRA) argued 
forcefully that it was acting in the best national interest by 
reinforcing a ban on vulgar Indian channels. Cable operators, 
initially nonplussed by the contradictory behaviour of a government 
ostensibly engaged in a normalization process with its eastern 
neighbour, fought back by saying they had always supported the 
official ban on Indian channels and were only demanding 
"international entertainment channels".
Whether PEMRA's original motivation was financial or ideological is a 
moot point. In the tussle that ensued, an otherwise important debate 
about the legitimate need for freeing electronic media was once again 
drowned in a sea of ideological righteousness. Also sunk were claims 
by the government that it was committed to a free flow of 
information. Wholly frivolous in itself, the ban has focused renewed 
attention on the deeply controversial parameters of our cultural and 
social mores.
Moral policing is nothing new in an authoritarian state steeped in 
the tradition of intellectual and literary inquisition. But where 
does it all end? Through frequent notifications, for instance, PEMRA 
has been instructing cable operators to block out this or that 
foreign channel because of its 'obscenity'.
Silent on the question of the suffocating state control over Pakistan 
Television and Radio, the arbitrary Ordinance (and rules) that govern 
its conduct empower PEMRA to simply prohibit broadcasts that are 
supposedly against 'the ideology of Pakistan' or 'endanger national 
security'.
These euphemisms for draconian censorship practically preclude 
independent news and analysis. Programmes against 'good taste or 
decency' are also proscribed. Just whose standard of decency, no one 
knows. And who is to decide? Appointed PEMRA bureaucrats now acting 
as guardians of our social morality.
While the recent cabinet decision to allow more private media 
channels is welcome, it is hard not to be cynical. PEMRA can mandate 
private broadcasters to telecast programmes in the "public interest". 
Unless Pakistan was Alice's Wonderland, could there be a cruder 
device to recruit them for state propaganda? Ironically, the 
government doesn't really need to commission these channels. Though 
better presented and covering a wider array of issues, news bulletins 
on private channels rarely go beyond the received wisdom on national 
security issues.
Often, they mirror state propaganda on Kashmir. While there is much 
to write home about, ideological overloading is also commonplace in 
prime time programming with self-proclaimed Islamic jurists evoking 
divine authority to settle contentions public issues. Each time, 
though, they open a new can of worms that adds to our unresolved 
cultural and ideological confusion.
Pakistan is destined to become another Madina, proclaimed retired 
General Hameed Gul in unison with a talk show host recently, drowning 
out any hope that a reasoned debate on the origins of Pakistan was 
possible.
Current affairs experts are mostly right-wing generals, retired 
diplomats or pro-military intellectuals. As they generously dismiss 
the establishment's foreign and domestic blunders as minor 
miscalculations, any potential debate on the urgent need to rethink 
or re-evaluate flawed state policies is also conveniently swept under 
the carpet.
Mindless anti-India propaganda spewed through scores of officially 
sponsored videos is relayed endlessly. Sung by the country's most 
popular rock stars, the Pakistan army's souped up bravado is mixed 
with state-of-the-art special effects to drive home the bestiality of 
the enemy who kills indiscriminately. Even if the excuse is that the 
Indians do it too, this hyper nationalism remains at odds with 
Islamabad's declared intent of normalizing relations with India.
Equally mystifying are attempts by some military-run entities to make 
up for their gross inefficiency through appeals to the people's 
patriotic instincts.
My favourite is a dramatic rendition extolling the war-like readiness 
of Wapda. With national flags fluttering and a stern, uniformed Gen 
Musharraf saluting in the background, the song spins the fiction that 
Wapda is about to revolutionize our lives. Who foots the bill for all 
this crude propaganda? The Pakistani taxpayer, of course.
According to Antonio Gramsci, the state's hegemony rests not only on 
material and coercive power but also on a measure of "consent, 
cooperation and collaboration" that comes from cultural and 
ideological support of civil society.
In Pakistan, civil society has been manipulated and coerced to 
extract this cultural and ideological compliance for reasons of 
state. The unsurprising result has been the subservience of all other 
priorities of civil life to the narrow national security concerns of 
an "Islamic" state pitched against a "Hindu" India.
In adhering to the notions of an ambiguous religious ideology, the 
country's civil-military elite has projected Islam as the primary 
basis for state legitimacy. In the process, they have played with 
religion to accommodate and manipulate the religious lobby. The 
mullahs reaction, by and large, has been ever more boldly and 
violently to push their demands while refusing in most cases to abide 
by the rule of law. Just who is using whom has not always been clear, 
however. Compare the MMA's crusade against cable TV in the NWFP and 
the state's resort to regulatory mechanisms to curb what it deems 
immoral. A right-wing establishment, naturally, sits pretty at the 
table with the mullas.
Governments around the world often concern themselves with 
manufacturing consent to protect themselves against the enemies of 
the state. As the Nazi spin-doctor Joseph Goebels had famously 
remarked: a lie told often enough ultimately becomes the truth. In 
Pakistan, principal forms of socialisation (history textbooks, 
state-run electronic media) are thus infused with an undying sense of 
militaristic nationalism.
Despite all that, and more, why is it that over 90 per cent of cable 
TV viewers still demand Indian channels? Simple answer: They are not 
the dimwits the establishment considers them to be. Pakistanis can 
well differentiate between harmful propaganda and harmless 
entertainment. There is much that is wrong with Indian TV channels, 
and ours for that matter.
But that is no excuse for PEMRA or any other government agency to 
resort to tactics of thought control. The unbelievable condescension 
with which some PEMRA officials have been publicly speaking for the 
"millions of illiterate and impressionable Pakistanis", who are not 
yet ready to make "free choices", is an insult to the dignity of the 
whole nation.
Informed observers say memories of the aggressive media blitzkrieg by 
private Indian channels during the Kargil conflict was still fresh in 
Islamabad's corridors of power when the Indians slapped a ban on PTV 
in early 2002. Though localized and short-lived, that ban only 
provided the pretext for a decision the Pakistani establishment would 
have liked to make anyway.
For some, the government's plea of "stabilizing" Pakistani private 
channels and continuing the ban on Indian channels, therefore, smacks 
of foul play. Don't blame these cynics for casting aspersions on the 
government's oft-repeated desire for regional peace. From the way 
they conduct themselves in the 21st century, the abiding motto of 
Pakistan's ruling elite could well be: Ignorance is strength.


_____


[2.]

http://www.outlookindia.com/full.asp?fodname=20030905&fname=rochona&sid=1&pn=3
outlookindia.com
Web | Sep 05, 2003    
OPINION

What's In A Name?
Recently the 'Women's Studies Center' at the University of Pune was 
renamed as the 'Women's and Family Studies Center'. So what's the big 
deal about it all? A critical look.

ROCHONA MAJUMDAR

In the wake of the textbook controversy that is still roiling 
academic circles countrywide, comes another significant intervention 
into national academia by the Union minister for Human Resource 
Development, Mr. Murli Manohar Joshi. Recently Mr. Joshi renamed the 
Women's Studies Center at the University of Pune as the "Women's and 
Family Studies Center." The renaming of the Pune center, according to 
the UGC, which comes under Mr. Joshi's sphere of influence, will be 
followed by the same move for the twenty or so centers across the 
country.

This latest move by one of more visible faces of the BJP leadership 
has evoked strong protests from feminist academics all over the 
country. Petitions have been sent to the University Grants Commission 
urging for a reversal of the decision and feminist scholars have been 
extremely vocal in expressing consternation about the said proposal. 
Yet, in a country torn apart by bomb blasts, natural disasters and 
terrorist threats, such disquiet over the mere renaming of a handful 
of women's studies units may well seem to the ordinary citizen as an 
exercise in academic vanity.

Before we write off the significance of this seemingly 
inconsequential gesture by the state, let us take a moment's pause 
and ask ourselves a few questions. Why, for instance, was it 
important for the government to introduce the words 'family studies' 
into the nomenclature of the women's studies units? Assuming that no 
such decision is made without the back up of a professional thinking 
machinery, we may well wonder as to who/what will henceforth be 
excluded from the arena of scholarship when the site where this 
scholarship is conducted has been renamed through a rather 
restrictive qualifier. And finally what are the implications of such 
exclusion(s)?

At the risk of being accused of idealistic mind reading or, worse 
still, of being a paranoid conspiracy theorist who smells disaster at 
small gestures made by the government, let me say that my fear about 
actions such as Mr. Joshi's are confirmed as I look back into the 
present government's records on gender issues. It is crucial that we 
contextualize the renaming of the women's studies units countrywide. 
For only then will the regressive implications of Joshi's maneuver 
become clear and it will be apparent that what at the outset seemed 
insignificant is actually a deed with boundless ideological 
potential. But, first a background on what constitutes women's 
studies and a brief history of this kind of institution building in 
India.

Women's Studies

The 1960s were a tumultuous decade in the history of human rights 
that globally inspired a series of social movements. From this period 
onward, social scientists and humanists became interested in the role 
played by socially marginalized groups in the histories of nation 
building and sought to incorporate peoples that had hitherto been 
excluded from the realm of social science research into the ambit of 
their studies. The legacy of these movements and the awareness they 
generated may be found in the "histories from below" written by 
historians like E. P. Thompson and Eric Hobsbawm who turned the focus 
of historical research on industrial workers, urban laborers, and 
peasants.

In a similar move there were efforts made in the United States to 
understand the historical causes behind the inferior social position 
accorded to African Americans in social and political life. And it 
was as part of this general awareness and questioning about human 
rights that feminists all over the world became vocal in what came to 
be known as "second wave" feminism. They queried the reasons behind 
women's absence from most histories written about the formation of 
nation-states and their subjugation to men in both the private and 
public spheres.
In a report published by the Government of India in 1975 entitled 
Towards Equality, feminist social scientists laid down the results of 
their investigation on the position of women in Indian society. The 
report prepared by a committee chaired by Phulrenu Guha was part of a 
project undertaken by the ministry of education and social welfare. 
It documented in detail the slights and humiliation that are part and 
parcel of a woman's everyday existence in this country.

Between the 1970s - 90s a number of research units were established 
all over India, which devoted their energies into studying the 
condition of Indian women, inquiring into the historical roots of 
their subservient position in society and devising programs for 
improving the status and condition of women. Collectively, one of the 
most significant outcomes of research by women's studies units has 
been to demonstrate that not only were women significant actors in 
national history, but their roles spanned as widely as men's.

Even recognizing these facts entailed throwing a certain challenge to 
male power. Power became an extremely important category in 
understanding and eventually ameliorating women's conditions in 
various arenas of social life. Since the 1970s, there have been 
innumerable studies on the condition of women workers in the jute and 
cotton textile industries from the colonial period onward, into the 
role played by female labor in the unorganized agricultural sector, 
in politics, medicine, the performing arts, the birth control 
movement, and sports.

Clearly then, the scope of women's studies spilled over from the 
domain of the family into the world at large.

The Family

The family no doubt remained, and still remains, an important unit of 
study. Comprehending the dynamic of the family is essential to any 
project that seeks to understand not only women but men too. To 
imagine otherwise would be both naïve and ahistorical. This awareness 
has led to scholarly inquiries into the study and constitution of 
"masculinity" and "childhood." Feminist historians, sociologists and 
anthropologists have written and debated extensively on why certain 
familial norms in this country have endured/ changed and what 
implications these have had for the social position of men and women.

The joint family system, polygamy, female feticide, sati, widow 
remarriage, child marriage, dowry have been the subject of numerous 
historical monographs all of which have focused on the comparative 
position of both sexes within the family. But to say that these 
studies have been concerned with the family and family alone is 
ridiculous. In fact the point behind most of these studies have been 
to demonstrate the ways in which larger social forces alter or are 
themselves shaped by the family and to point in directions of 
progressive social change.

So Why This Move?

Against this background it remains puzzling as to why a man of Mr. 
Joshi's perspicacity would resort to renaming "Women's Studies" 
centers as "Women's and Family Studies". Especially when feminists 
themselves are now questioning the categorizing of their discipline 
as "women's" studies and are increasingly resorting to terms such as 
"gender" or "queer" studies to designate their disciplinary 
affiliation.

Their reason for doing so was adumbrated above - for how can women be 
studied in isolation from men? Many have questioned the efficacy of 
the label woman arguing that womanhood itself is a variegated entity 
where sexual preference, social factors and finally biology play a 
part.

Given the complexity of the subject matter of what constitutes the 
field of "women's studies" what then are the ramifications of Mr. 
Joshi's pronouncement? As the feminist historian Tanika Sarkar 
succinctly put it, "it re-embeds women within the family," ignoring 
their role in vast web of complex social relations.

Eunuchs and Sex-Workers

Let us close this discussion by considering the impact of such 
renaming upon studies that are conducted on two important social 
groups in India - eunuchs and sex-workers. In what University 
department do we now shift ongoing research on eunuchs in India? 
Surely there is no doubt that socially and politically they 
constitute an important section of the country's population. And I am 
sure it would be irresponsible and unethical to subsume this 
important social group under the category "women" for that would be 
simplifying the complexities of the gender experiences of this varied 
social group.

Second, what do we do with women whose professional identity as sex 
workers is at odds with the norm of a family? It is unclear what 
vision of family was envisaged in the renaming decision. Unless we 
seek to radically redefine the scope of what we mean by family, such 
renaming, as the above examples demonstrate, runs the risk of 
becoming an exclusionary move.

To take a few examples, we have to acknowledge single mothers/fathers 
bringing up children as family, our notion of family cannot remain 
heteronormative, nor can marriage be the sole basis of a familial 
unit. While such redefining can be undertaken under the aegis of the 
numerous women's studies units countrywide, it will require a degree 
of autonomy.

One of the preconditions of good research is an atmosphere of 
openness and debate. Will the decision to rename be accompanied or 
followed by a solid guarantee of such autonomy? Can the renaming be 
debated? Will women's studies centers have the right to reject the 
new name?
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Rochona Majumdar is Collegiate Assistant Professor and Harper Fellow, 
University of Chicago.



_____

[3.]


http://hrw.org/press/2003/09/india090503.htm
Human Rights Watch

India: Protect Gujarat Activists Now
(New York, Sept. 5, 2003) - The Indian government must protect three 
activists harassed and intimidated for their efforts to protect 
witnesses to last year's massacres in Gujarat, Human Rights Watch 
wrote in a letter to the Indian government today.

------------------------------------------------------------------------
"The Indian government must demonstrate that it's on the side of 
justice, not those who organized this massacre. These three activists 
are trying to stand up to a state government that has done little to 
bring about accountability for thousands of victims and now they 
themselves are targets."

Brad Adams
Executive Director of the Asia Division of Human Rights Watch
------------------------------------------------------------------------
	 "The Indian government must demonstrate that it's on the 
side of justice, not those who organized this massacre," said Brad 
Adams, executive director of the Asia Division of Human Rights Watch. 
"These three activists are trying to stand up to a state government 
that has done little to bring about accountability for thousands of 
victims and now they themselves are targets."

Teesta Setalvad, Rais Khan Azeezkhan Pathan and Suhel Tirmizi have 
received anonymous telephone calls threatening their lives if they 
continue their work. On August 29, Pathan was threatened by a group 
of Hindu nationalists as he escorted witnesses to an official inquiry 
into the massacres.

The communal violence in Gujarat began on February 27, 2002, over 
allegations that a Muslim mob in the town of Godhra had attacked and 
set fire to two carriages of a train carrying Hindu activists. 
Fifty-eight people were killed.

Over the next three days, a retaliatory killing spree by Hindus left 
hundreds dead and tens of thousands homeless in Gujarat. A Human 
Rights Watch report on the violence (We Have No Orders to Save You) 
concluded that Gujarat state officials were directly involved in the 
killings and engaged in a massive cover-up.

A follow-up report by Human Rights Watch (Compounding Injustice: The 
Government's Failure to Redress Massacres in Gujarat), published in 
July 2003, concluded that the massacre's ringleaders were still at 
large. Human Rights Watch has asked the Indian federal government to 
take over investigations in cases where the state government has 
hampered litigation.

Although the Indian government initially boasted of thousands of 
arrests following the attacks, most of those arrested have since been 
acquitted, released on bail with no further action taken, or simply 
let go. Even when cases have reached trial, Muslim victims faced 
biased prosecutors and judges, harassment and intimidation. In one 
case, 14 people were set on fire and killed in the Best Bakery in 
Vadodara, Gujarat. A Gujarat state court acquitted 21 people accused 
of the killings after witnesses withdrew statements they had given to 
the police identifying the attackers.

A prime witness in that case, Zahira Sheikh, told India's National 
Human Rights Commission she was forced to change her testimony as a 
result of threats against her during the trial. Setalvad, Pathan, and 
Tirmizi have provided protection and legal assistance to Sheikh and 
her family members, including moving them to a secure location in 
Mumbai.

On August 20, the three human rights defenders requested police 
protection from Gujarat's chief secretary and director general of 
police and the police commissioner of Ahmedabad. There has been no 
response to date. The defenders also filed an application for 
protection before the Supreme Court of India on September 1.

In the letter, addressed to Deputy Prime Minister L.K. Advani, Human 
Rights Watch called on the Indian government to:

o Immediately provide proper and adequate protection to Teesta 
Setalvad, Rais Khan Azeezkhan Pathan, and Suhel Tirmizi;

o Ensure a retrial of the Best Bakery case outside Gujarat and 
provide adequate protection for witnesses in the case;

o Direct federal authorities to take over cases of serious, 
large-scale human rights violations where the state government has 
hampered investigations, including the Godhra, Naroda Patia, and 
Gulbarg Society massacre cases.

______

[RELATED MATERIAL]
http://www.hrw.org/press/2003/09/india090503-ltr.htm
HRW Open Letter, September 05, 2003
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Advani: Protect Human Rights Defenders
(September 05, 2003)

Dear Deputy Prime Minister Shri L.K. Advani,

We write to express our serious concern about the safety of three 
human rights defenders facing escalating intimidation because they 
have tried to ensure accountability for the communal violence in 
Gujarat. Teesta Setalvad, Rais Khan Azeezkhan Pathan, and Suhel 
Tirmizi have faced increasing verbal and physical threats in response 
to their efforts to protect witnesses and preserve evidence about the 
massacres that took place in Gujarat in February and March 2002.

As members of the civil-society organization Citizens for Justice and 
Peace, the three defenders have helped document and expose the 
participation of the police and other government officials during the 
anti-Muslim violence in Gujarat. They have also assisted the National 
Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in its inquiry into the massacres, in 
particular the so-called "Best Bakery" case. As you are aware, in 
that incident fourteen people were set on fire and killed in a bakery 
in Vadodara, Gujarat at the height of the violence.

In the ensuing litigation, a Gujarat state court acquitted twenty-one 
people accused of the killings after witnesses withdrew statements 
they had given to the police identifying the attackers. A prime 
witness in the case, Zahira Sheikh, has detailed how she was forced 
to change her testimony as a result of threats against her during the 
trial. She spoke before the NHRC on July 11, 2003, accompanied by 
Teesta Setalvad. Following Sheikh's testimony, the NHRC filed a 
special petition before the Supreme Court asking for a retrial of the 
Best Bakery case outside of Gujarat, and for a transfer of nine other 
key cases arising from the massacres to venues outside Gujarat.

Setalvad, Pathan, and Tirmizi have provided protection and legal 
assistance to Sheikh and her family members, including moving them to 
a secure location in Mumbai. In response, they have received a number 
of threats by telephone from anonymous callers threatening their 
lives if they continue their work. On August 29, Pathan was 
surrounded and physically threatened by a group of Hindu nationalist 
supporters while he was escorting witnesses of the Gulbarg Society 
massacre to a hearing of the Commission of Inquiry into the violence 
in Gujarat.

The three human rights defenders requested police protection from the 
chief secretary, the director general of police, and the commissioner 
of police in Ahmedabad, on August 20. To date, there has been no 
response from the Gujarat government. On September 1 the three human 
rights defenders filed an application for protection before the 
Supreme Court of India.

We call on the Indian government to:

o Immediately provide proper and adequate protection to Teesta 
Setalvad, Rais Khan Azeezkhan Pathan, and Suhel Tirmizi;

o Ensure a retrial of the Best Bakery case outside Gujarat and 
provide adequate protection for witnesses in the case;

o Direct federal authorities to take over cases of serious, 
large-scale human rights violations where the state government has 
hampered investigations, including the Godhra, Naroda Patia, and 
Gulbarg Society massacre cases.

The increasingly strident tone of those attempting to obstruct the 
course of justice in Gujarat requires an immediate and strong 
response from the Indian government. We look forward to your 
leadership on this important matter.

Yours sincerely,


Brad Adams
Executive Director
Asia Division
Human Rights Watch


cc:
Shri Narendra Modi
Chief Minister of Gujarat

Justice A.S. Anand
Chairperson
National Human Rights Commission


______


[4.]

The Times of India
Riots in Godhra during Ganpati immersions
TIMES NEWS NETWORK[ FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 05, 2003 06:22:14 PM ]

VADODARA: Communal violence broke out in the sensitive Godhra town on 
Friday evening. Heavy stone pelting was reported in the town during 
Ganesh immersion processions.

According to sources, trouble was reported in the Neelam Lodge and 
Rani Masjid areas of the town. The incident took place at about 5 pm 
when processions to immerse Ganesh idols in the Ramsagar pond were 
being carried out.

The processions have to pass through a stretch, which is dominated by 
the minority population. At this time some participants in the 
procession allegedly raised slogans which were instigating in nature. 
Stone pelting was reported in the area.

Teargas shells were lobbed as rival groups clashed. Police was on 
tenterhooks right since Thursday since most of the immersions were 
planned for the following day which was a Friday -- an important 
prayer day for muslims.

Curfew was imposed in certain police chowky areas around 6 pm.



______


[5.]

Shaheed Niyogi Memorial Award For Journalism - 2003

The Chhattisgarh Mukti Morcha in collaboration with Chhattisgarh 
Labour Institute has set up the Shaheed Niyogi Memorial Award for 
Journalism for writings on labour issues & worker's movement.
Com. Shaheed Shankar Guha Niyogi was a fire brand labour leader who 
made a unique contribution to the people's struggles by successfully 
combining the trade union movement with social reforms. He not only 
organized the workers of Chhattisgarh, but also played a positive 
role in the movement for the creation of a New Chhattisgarh for a New 
India based on socialism, secularism and democracy. He generated an 
ideological basis of 'Sangarsh & Nirman' (Struggles & 
Reconstruction), which has over the years acted as catalyst & guiding 
force for both the industrial workers and peasants in the country. 
Unfortunately, he was assassinated on 28th September 1991 by the 
industrial mafia.
This award was started a few years back to recognize the contribution 
of journalists in upholding the legacy of Shaheed Niyogi. Mr. Anand 
Swaroop Verma, a senior human right journalist associated with the 
Samkaleen Teesri Duniya, was the first recipient of this award. Due 
to financial and organizational constraints, this award could not be 
continued. But it is being revived this year on the Shaheed Niyogi 
Diwas to be observed on 28th September 2003 in Chhattisgarh.
Journalists, individuals and organizations can nominate journalists 
who have been consistently writing on labour issues and worker's 
movement. The last day for submitting the nominations along with the 
select writings is 20th September 2003 at the following addresses -

Mr. Anand Swaroop Verma Mr. Akshay Sail
Q-63, Chhattisgarh Labour Institute
SECTOR - 12, N-7 Anupam Nagar, Raipur
NOIDA - 201301 Chhattisgarh
e-mail: award2003 at rediffmail.com

If the articles are in a language other than Hindi or English then 
either translation or summary of the articles in English or Hindi 
must also be submitted. The winners will be announced on 25th 
September 2003 and the award will be given on 28th September 2003 in 
Chhattisgarh (the exact venue to be announced later). The award 
consists of first prize of Rs.25, 000, second prize of Rs. 15,000 and 
5 prizes of Rs.5,000 each.
Mr. Kuldeep Nayar, senior journalist & Ex-MP, New Delhi, Mr. Anand 
Swaroop Verma, Editor of Samkaleen Teesri Duniya, New Delhi and Ms. 
Meena Menon, free lance journalist, Mumbai have kindly consented to 
be on the Panel of Judges for this year's Award.
We expect your help and co-operation in our venture to pay tribute to 
Shaheed Shankar Guha Niyogi, whose life and works have motivated many 
to face the challenges of creating a new society based on justice, 
freedom, peace, equality, and human dignity.

______


[6.]

REVIEW OF USE OF POTA

PUBLIC NOTICE

Government of India has constituted a Review Committee under Section 
60 of  the Prevention of Terrorism Act, 2002 (POTA) headed by Mr 
Justice Arun B  Saharya, former Chief Justice of Punjab and Haryana 
High Court with Dr M U  Rahman, former Secretary to the Government of 
India and Shri Arvind S  Imandar, former Advisor to the Government of 
Uttar Pradesh as its members  vide notification No.S.O.404(E) dated 
04.04.2003. The terms of reference  of the Review Committee are as 
under:

i) The Review Committee shall take a comprehensive view of the use of 
the  said Act in various States and shall be empowered to entertain 
complaints  or grievances with regard and suggestions for removing 
the shortcomings,  if any, in the implementation of the said Act, and

ii) The Review Committee shall suggest measures to ensure that the 
provisions of the said Act are invoked for combating terrorism only.

In order to examine the enforcement/implementation of POTA, and give 
suggestions to the Government for removal of shortcomings, if any, 
the  Review Committee hereby invites the public at large and such 
Organizations  as may be interested in the subject, to send 
complaints, grievances and  suggestions, if any, with material in 
support, if available. The same may  be sent by post at an early date 
latest by 22nd of September, 2003 to the  Secretariat of the Review 
Committee in Room No. 246, Vigyan Bhawan Annexe,  New Delhi or by 
E.mail at <mailto:potacommittee at nic.in>potacommittee at nic.in

V P Bhatia
Secretary to the Review Committee
August, 2003

REVIEW COMMITTEE ON POTA
(Constituted under Section 60 of Prevention of Terrorism Act, 2002)
Room No. 246, Vigyan Bhawan Annexe, New Delhi

This advertisement appeared in Sunday Times of India, August 24, 2003, pg.


_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/

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