[nyfoil-l] 4/3:UN Report-2.4M People Across The Globe Are Trafficked 4 Labor/Sex in Anytime
SIUHIN at aol.com
SIUHIN at aol.com
Wed Apr 4 14:30:08 EDT 2012
Human Trafficking Victims: 2.4 Million People Across The Globe Are
Trafficked For Labor, Sex
(http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/03/human-trafficking-victims_n_1401673.html?view=print&comm_ref=false)
By EDITH M. LEDERER 04/3/2012
_http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/03/human-trafficking-victims_n_140167
3.html?icid=maing-grid10%7Chtmlws-main-bb%7Cdl1%7Csec1_lnk3%26pLid%3D149161_
(http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/04/03/human-trafficking-victims_n_1401673.html?icid=maing-grid10|htmlws-main-bb|dl1|sec1_lnk3&pLid=149161)
UNITED NATIONS -- The U.N. crime-fighting office said Tuesday that 2.4
million people across the globe are victims of human trafficking at any one
time, and 80 percent of them are being exploited as sexual slaves.
Yuri Fedotov, the head of the U.N. Office on Drugs and Crime, told a
daylong General Assembly meeting on trafficking that 17 percent are trafficked to
perform forced labor, including in homes and sweat shops.
He said $32 billion is being earned every year by unscrupulous criminals
running human trafficking networks, and two out of every three victims are
women.
Fighting these criminals "is a challenge of extraordinary proportions,"
Fedotov said.
"At any one time, 2.4 million people suffer the misery of this humiliating
and degrading crime," he said.
According to Fedotov's Vienna-based office, only one out of 100 victims of
trafficking is ever rescued.
Fedotov called for coordinated local, regional and international responses
that balance "progressive and proactive law enforcement" with actions that
combat "the market forces driving human trafficking in many destination
countries."
Michelle Bachelet, who heads the new U.N. agency promoting women's rights
and gender equality called UN Women, said "it's difficult to think of a
crime more hideous and shocking than human trafficking. Yet, it is one of the
fastest growing and lucrative crimes."
Actress Mira Sorvino, the U.N. goodwill ambassador against human
trafficking, told the meeting that "modern day slavery is bested only by the illegal
drug trade for profitability," but very little money and political will is
being spent to combat trafficking.
"Transnational organized crime groups are adding humans to their product
lists," she said. "Satellites reveal the same routes moving them as arms and
drugs."
Sorvino said there is a lack of strong legislation and police training to
combat trafficking. Even in the United States "only 10 percent of police
stations have any protocol to deal with trafficking," she said.
M. Cherif Bassiouni, an emeritus law professor at DePaul University in
Chicago, said to applause that "there is no human rights subject on which
governments have said so much but done so little."
Laws in most of the world criminalize prostitutes and other victims of
trafficking but almost never criminalize the perpetrators "without whom that
crime could not be performed," he said.
Bassiouni said the figure of 2.4 million people trafficked at any time is
not reflective of the overall problem because "at the end of 10 years you
will have a significantly larger number who have gone through the
experience."
He urged a global reassessment of "who is a victim and who is a criminal"
and called for criminalizing not only those on the demand side using
trafficked women, children and men, but all those in the chain of supplying
trafficking victims.
In addition, Bassiouni said, "we must change attitudes of male-dominated
police departments throughout the world who place this type of a crime at the
lowest level of their law enforcement priorities."
General Assembly President Nassir Abdulaziz Al-Nasser and Secretary-General
Ban Ki-moon urged donors to contribute to a new trust fund aimed at
helping victims of human trafficking.
At the start of the meeting, Fedotov said the U.N. Voluntary Trust Fund for
Victims of Trafficking had pledges of around $1 million but just $47,000
in contributions, and he urged those who offered money to send their checks.
At the end of the meeting, Al-Nasser announced three new pledges – $200,000
from Australia, $30,000 from Russia, and 30,000 Euros from Luxembourg –
and encouraged other U.N. member states to follow their example.
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